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GPO – General Purpose Outlet (i.e.Erin and Ben Napier star on HGTV’s Home Town.DPC / DPM – Damp-proof course / damp-proof membrane.It could be an abbreviation for either the item or a type of material as well depending on the use:. Some of the commonly used ones are listed below. Abbreviations are used when there is no space to show a symbol, or there is a lack of space to denote it, especially in the case of some technical drawings. Read also – 6 Steps To Design Your Dream HomeĪpart from just symbols, floor plans also carry a lot of characters in the form of abbreviations. In addition, the site plan covers the landscaped area around the built space. Many firms use more detailed drawings where the material and the folds of the cloth are also incorporated to make the drawing look better. The site plan generally sees outdoor furniture like garden seating or patio furniture. A line with a triangle below the two rectangles represents the blanket line. For example, the bed is denoted by two small rectangles inside the head of the larger rectangle, indicating the pillows. The bedroom can carry the bed and nightstand symbols and should be to scale. Most commonly used symbols in the common areas like the living room and dining room range from sofas, armchairs, dining tables, dining chairs, sideboards, cupboards to smaller items like tepoys, pouffes and side tables. This is mainly done when the floor plan is made for sale or marketing purposes. Sometimes draughtsmen also draw plants and props on top of the table for artistic effect. Sometimes it becomes mandatory to consider the detailed furniture drawings of the couch and armchairs to overlay them into the standard home plan. Depending on the draughtsman, they can draw items like sofas and tables in simple rectangles or extensive details. Read also – 19 Floor Plan Mistakes To Avoidįurniture symbols are almost always self-explanatory. The dotted area shows where the position of the door would be when closed. When a sliding door or pocket door is shown, it is mainly indicated with a rectangle representing the door inserted into the wall and is attached to a dotted rectangle. The distance between them shows where they will meet when the door is closed. It is symbolised by two twin peaks and a space between them. In closets that have bifold doors, it is always indicated as open doors. However, there are different ways to show a door depending on the type of door that is to be installed.įor typical triple hinge door swings, the curved line makes a quarter circle arc indicating the extent of the swing (up to 90 degrees).ĭouble doors are indicated with a symbol like a letter M, with the two curved arcs meeting at the centre. In addition, the path traced by the swing is shown in a dotted line showing the clear area the door would cover. The doors are annotated by a large gap between the walls and a curved line that shows the direction of the swing. Read also – How To Read Floor Plans: 8 Elements To Read A Floor Plan There could be slight variations, but the basic outline would remain the same for all. This is because it houses several architectural notations, and many of them are standardised symbols that would appear on every floorplan. The legend is often printed along with the title block at the bottom of the right side of the sheet.

Most floor plans also include legends that describe the colours, symbols and text the floor plan uses to leave no room for miscommunication. Professionals in the construction and design industry use this language to communicate effectively. These symbols are like a different language that you need to learn. So, for example, you can observe signs of sinks, stairs and tubs that look like the accurate top view of the actual item. The blueprint symbols used are general outlines of what the actual object is. The floorplan would also show other essentials like plumbing, electrical and HVAC systems. Knowing how to read a floor plan can help you understand what you need and how your idea would look in reality.Ī standard floor plan will show you structural elements like doors, walls, windows and stairs. It could also be beneficial to you, as a homeowner, are dealing directly with a contractor and view construction drawings or a set of blueprints of your home design. But it would help if you learned about them so that no miscommunication arises between you and the people you work for and with. It could appear daunting to understand these symbols precisely. Home » Floor Plans & Layouts » Floor Plan Symbols and Abbreviations to Read Floor PlansĪs a client or a novice in the field of interior design, you may get lost in the sheer amount of architectural symbols, texts and numbers you see on an architectural plan.

Home designer architectural walls curved staircase